Claus Guth, born in Frankfurt am Main, studied philosophy, German studies, and theater studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich as well as theater and opera directing at the University of Music in Munich. Since 1990, he has worked as a freelance director with a focus on music theater. He gained international attention with his Mozart productions at the Salzburg Festival, in particular the "Da Ponte Cycle." He has directed at leading opera houses worldwide, including La Scala in Milan, the Royal Opera House Covent Garden, Vienna State Opera, Zurich Opera House, Staatsoper Unter den Linden, Bavarian State Opera, Bayreuth Festival, Metropolitan Opera, Opéra National de Paris, De Nationale Opera Amsterdam, Teatro Real Madrid, Glyndebourne Festival, Teatro San Carlo, Bolshoi Theatre, and Festival d’Aix-en-Provence. For "Pelléas et Mélisande" (Debussy) and "Daphne" (Strauss) at the Frankfurt Opera, he received the FAUST Prize. In 2022, "Jenůfa" at the Royal Opera House was awarded the Olivier Award, and Georg Friedrich Haas’ "Bluthaus" at the Bavarian State Opera was named Best International Production in Austria. In 2023, he received the Oper! Award for Best Director, and in 2025, the International Opera Award as Director of the Year. Particularly formative are his Wagner productions such as "Lohengrin" (Milan), "Tannhäuser" (Vienna), "Tristan und Isolde" (Zurich), and "Der Ring des Nibelungen" (Hamburg). In addition, he has realized numerous world premieres, including Jarrell’s "Bérénice," Furrer’s "Violetter Schnee," Czernowin’s "Heart Chamber," Ruzicka’s "Celan," and Dusapin’s "Il Viaggio, Dante." Original creations, including his collaborations with composer Helmut Oehring, "Samson" with Raphaël Pichon, or "Doppelgänger" at the Park Avenue Armory in New York, complement his work.